Act 3, Scene 4

[The dining hall at Macbeth's castle. Enter Macbeth, Lady Macbeth, Ross, Lennox, Lords, and Attendants]

Macbeth

You know your own degrees, sit down. At first
And last, the hearty welcome.

Lords

Thanks to your majesty.

Macbeth

Ourself will mingle with society,
And play the humble host.
Our hostess keeps her state, but in best time
We will require her welcome.

Lady Macbeth

Pronounce it for me, sir, to all our friends,
For my heart speaks they are welcome.
[First Murderer appears at the door]

Macbeth

See, they encounter thee with their hearts' thanks.
Both sides are even — here I'll sit i' the midst.
Be large in mirth; anon we'll drink a measure
The table round.
[Macbeth takes the First Murderer aside]
 There's blood on thy face.

First Murderer

                                              'Tis Banquo's then.

Macbeth

'Tis better thee without, than he within.
Is he dispatched?

First Murderer

                               My lord, his throat is cut;
That I did for him.

Macbeth

                                Thou art the best o' the cut-throats;
Yet he's good that did the like for Fleance.
If thou didst it, thou art the nonpareil.

First Murderer

Most royal sir,
Fleance is 'scaped.

Macbeth

                                 Then comes my fit again. 
I had else been perfect,
Whole as the marble, founded as the rock,
As broad and general as the casing air.
But now I am cabined, cribbed, confined, bound in
To saucy doubts and fears. But Banquo's safe?

First Murderer

Ay, my good lord, safe in a ditch he bides,
With twenty trenched gashes on his head —
The least a death to nature.

Macbeth

                                                    Thanks for that;
There the grown serpent lies. The worm that's fled
Hath nature that in time will venom breed —
No teeth for the present. Get thee gone. Tomorrow
We'll hear ourselves again.
[Exit Murderer]

Lady Macbeth

                                              My royal lord,
You do not give the cheer. The feast is sold
That is not often vouched, while 'tis a-making,
'Tis given with welcome. To feed were best at home.
From thence the sauce to meat is ceremony;
Meeting were bare without it.

Macbeth

                                                       Sweet remembrancer.
Now, good digestion wait on appetite,
And health on both.

Lennox

                                      May't please your highness sit.
[The ghost of Banquo enters, and sits in Macbeth's place]

Macbeth

Here had we now our country's honor roofed,
Were the graced person of our Banquo present;
Who may I rather challenge for unkindness,
Than pity for mischance.

Ross

                                              His absence, sir,
Lays blame upon his promise. Please't your highness
To grace us with your royal company?

Macbeth

The table's full.

Lennox

                             Here is a place reserved, sir.

Macbeth

Where?

Lennox

Here, my good lord.
[Macbeth sees the ghost]
What is't that moves your highness?

Macbeth

Which of you have done this?

Lords

                                                                         What, my good lord?

Macbeth

[To the ghost] Thou canst not say I did it—never shake
Thy gory locks at me.

Ross

Gentlemen, rise. His highness is not well.

Lady Macbeth

Sit, worthy friends. My lord is often thus,
And hath been from his youth. Pray you, keep seat.
The fit is momentary; upon a thought
He will again be well. If much you note him,
You shall offend him and extend his passion.
Feed, and regard him not. 
[She takes Macbeth aside]
 Are you a man?

Macbeth

Ay, and a bold one, that dare look on that
Which might appal the devil.

Lady Macbeth

O proper stuff.    
This is the very painting of your fear.
This is the air-drawn dagger which, you said,
Led you to Duncan. O, these flaws and starts,
Impostors to true fear, would well become
A woman's story at a winter's fire,
Authorized by her grandam. Shame itself.
Why do you make such faces? When all's done,
You look but on a stool.

Macbeth

Prithee, see there, behold, look, lo, how say you?
[To Banquo’s ghost]
Why, what care I if thou canst nod, speak too.
If charnel-houses and our graves must send
Those that we bury back, our monuments
Shall be the maws of kites.
[Ghost of Banquo vanishes]

Lady Macbeth

What, quite unmanned in folly?

Macbeth

If I stand here, I saw him.

Lady Macbeth

                                            Fie, for shame.

Macbeth

Blood hath been shed ere now, i' the olden time,
Ere human statute purged the gentle weal.
Ay, and since too, murders have been performed,
Too terrible for the ear. The times have been,
That, when the brains were out, the man would die —
And there an end. But now they rise again,
With twenty mortal murders on their crowns,
And push us from our stools. This is more strange
Than such a murder is.

Lady Macbeth

                                        My worthy lord,
Your noble friends do lack you.

Macbeth

                                   [to his guests]  I do forget.
Do not muse at me, my most worthy friends;
I have a strange infirmity, which is nothing
To those that know me. Come, love and health to all;
Then I'll sit down. Give me some wine, fill full.
I drink to the general joy o' the whole table,
And to our dear friend Banquo, whom we miss.
Would he were here. To all, and him, we thirst,
And all to all.

Lords

                         Our duties, and the pledge.
[Re-enter ghost of Banquo]

Macbeth

Avaunt and quit my sight; let the earth hide thee.
Thy bones are marrowless, thy blood is cold,
Thou hast no speculation in those eyes
Which thou dost glare with.

Lady Macbeth

                                                Think of this, good peers,
But as a thing of custom; 'tis no other
Only it spoils the pleasure of the time.

Macbeth

                                                                    What man dare, I dare:    
Approach thou like the rugged Russian bear,
The armed rhinoceros, or the Hyrcan tiger;
Take any shape but that, and my firm nerves
Shall never tremble — or be alive again,
And dare me to the desert with thy sword.
If trembling I inhabit, then protest me
The baby of a girl. Hence, horrible shadow.
Unreal mockery, hence.
[Ghost of Banquo vanishes]
                                           Why, so, being gone,
I am a man again. Pray you, sit still.

Lady Macbeth

You have displaced the mirth, broke the good meeting,    
With most admired disorder.

Macbeth

                                                         Can such things be,
And overcome us like a summer's cloud,
Without our special wonder? You make me strange
Even to the disposition that I owe,
When now I think you can behold such sights,
And keep the natural ruby of your cheeks,
When mine is blanched with fear.

Ross

                                                                 What sights, my lord?

Lady Macbeth

I pray you, speak not; he grows worse and worse.
Question enrages him. At once, good night.
Stand not upon the order of your going,
But go at once.

Lennox

                           Good night and better health
Attend his majesty.

Lady Macbeth

                                     A kind good night to all.
[Exit all but Macbeth and Lady Macbeth]

Macbeth

It will have blood. They say, blood will have blood.
Stones have been known to move, and trees to speak;
Augurs and understood relations have
By maggot-pies and choughs and rooks brought forth
The secret'st man of blood. What is the night?

Lady Macbeth

Almost at odds with morning, which is which.

Macbeth

How say'st thou, that Macduff denies his person
At our great bidding?

Lady Macbeth

                                          Did you send to him, sir?

Macbeth

I hear it by the way; but I will send.
There's not a one of them, but in his house
I keep a servant fee’d. I will tomorrow —
And betimes I will — to the weird sisters.
More shall they speak for now I am bent to know
By the worst means, the worst. For mine own good,
All causes shall give way. I am in blood,
Stepped in so far that should I wade no more,
Returning were as tedious as go o'er.
Strange things I have in head that will to hand,
Which must be acted ere they may be scanned.

Lady Macbeth

You lack the season of all natures, sleep.

Macbeth

Come, we'll to sleep. My strange and self-abuse
Is the initiate fear that wants hard use.
We are yet but young in deed.
[Exit]
Character Interview: Macbeth and Lady Macbeth