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Act 1,
Scene 4

During their stakeout at the castle, Hamlet, Horatio, and Marcellus spot the ghost, who clearly wants to talk to Hamlet. Despite his friends’ protests, Hamlet leaves with the ghost for a private chat.

Modern English: 

Hamlet

The air is really biting. It is very cold.

Horatio

Yes, the air is nipping at us.

Hamlet

What time is it?

Horatio

I think it’s just before midnight.

Marcellus

No, the bell has already struck twelve.

Horatio

Really? I didn’t hear it. Then it’s nearly the time when that spirit normally appears. [Noise of trumpets and cannons being fired.] What does that mean, my lord?

Hamlet

The king is up late and still partying – making toasts and dancing. Each time he says “bottoms up” and drains his glass, they blow the trumpets and beat the drums.

Horatio

Is this a custom here at Elsinore?

Hamlet

Yes, it is. But in my opinion, even though I’m from here and used to it, we Danes would be better off without this custom of excessive drinking.

Horatio

Look, my lord, it comes!

Hamlet

Heaven help us! [To the Ghost] Though you may be a friendly or an evil spirit, come from heaven or hell, or do wicked or helpful acts, your appearance demands questions, so I’ll speak to you. I'll call you Hamlet, King, father, royal Dane. Please tell me, I’m dying to know. Why, after we buried your sacred remains, have you thrown off your burial clothes? Why has your burial vault, where we quietly laid you to rest, opened its doors and spit you out?

What does this mean? Why are you, a dead corpse in armor, disturbing the night and frightening us mortals with your supernatural presence? Why have you come? What should we do?

Horatio

It motions for you to go away with it, as if it wants to say something only to you.

Marcellus

He’s politely indicating for you to go over there with him. Don’t go.

Horatio

No, by no means.

Hamlet

It will not speak, so I’ll follow it.

Horatio

Do not, my lord.

Hamlet

Why not, why should I be afraid? I wouldn’t give two cents for my life. And as for my soul, what can it do to it, since it’s immortal, just like him? It’s motioning for me to go with it again. I’ll follow it.

Horatio

What if it lures you to the sea, then turns into some frightening image, causing you to go mad and throw yourself off the cliff? Think about that!

Hamlet

It’s still motioning to me. [To Ghost] Go on, I'll follow you.

Marcellus

You shall not go, my lord.

Hamlet

Take your hands off me!

Horatio

Listen to us. You shouldn’t go.

Hamlet

My fate is calling me, and giving me the nerves of a lion. I’m still being called. Take your hands off me, gentlemen! By God, I'll make a ghost of anyone who tries to stop me. I’m telling you again, let me go! [To the Ghost] Go on, I'll follow you.

Horatio

His imagination is making him crazy.

Marcellus

Let's follow. It’s our duty not to obey him.

Horatio

Let’s go after them. What’s going to come of this?

Marcellus

Something is rotten in the state of Denmark.

Horatio

Heaven will determine the outcome.

Marcellus

Don’t wait on heaven. Let's follow him.