You are here

Word Nerd: "husbandry"
Context and Language Videos
Act 1,
Scene 3
Lines 75-80

An explanation of the word "husbandry" in Anct 1, Scene 3 of myShakespeare's Hamlet

myShakespeare | Hamlet 1.3 Word Nerd: Husbandry

Polonius 

Neither a borrower nor a lender be, 
For loan oft loses both itself and friend, 
And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry. 
This above all — to thine own self be true,
And it must follow, as the night the day, 
Thou canst not then be false to any man.
Video Transcript: 

SARAH: Originally a husband meant someone who owned his own home and land, or the manager of such property on a large estate. Only later did it take on the more narrow meaning of the male partner of a marriage.

RALPH: So husbandry was the management of the house, and because early modern economies were almost totally agricultural, it often meant cultivating the land and raising livestock. That sense continues today in the phrase, "animal husbandry".

SARAH: In Shakespeare's time, the word often had a connotation of managing the household finances, being thrifty; and that's the sense in which it is used here.